Cahal Pech

archaeological site in San Ignacio
#2 in San Ignacio / #15 in Belize
Photo
by Denis Barthel
/ CC BY-SA 4.0

Cahal Pech, located in San Ignacio, Belize, is an ancient Maya archaeological site that offers a fascinating glimpse into the early history and culture of the Maya civilization. The name "Cahal Pech" translates to "Place of the Ticks" in Yucatec Maya, a name given during the 20th century due to the area's cattle farming. The site is situated on a hill overlooking the town of San Ignacio and the surrounding Belize River Valley. Cahal Pech was originally a palatial home for an elite Maya family and dates back to as early as 1200 BCE, making it one of the oldest Maya sites in Belize. The site comprises more than 30 structures, including temples, residential buildings, plazas, and ball courts, spread over an area of approximately 2 acres. The main structures are centered around seven plazas and include a large pyramid temple, which stands as a testament to the architectural prowess of the Maya. Excavations at Cahal Pech have uncovered a wealth of artifacts, including pottery, tools, and jade objects, which provide valuable insights into the daily life, trade, and religious practices of its inhabitants. Today, Cahal Pech is a popular destination for tourists and researchers alike, offering an opportunity to explore the ruins and learn about the rich cultural heritage of the Maya civilization.


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