Fatih Mosque

Photo

by Ezzeldin.Elbaksawy

/ CC BY-SA 4.0

The Fatih Mosque in Istanbul, Turkey, is an iconic example of Ottoman architecture and stands as a significant historical and cultural landmark. Constructed between 1463 and 1470 by order of Sultan Mehmed II, also known as Mehmed the Conqueror, the mosque was built on the site of the former Church of the Holy Apostles. The complex, or külliye, surrounding the mosque includes various facilities such as a hospital, library, medrese (educational institution), and a caravanserai. The mosque itself features a large central dome and semi-domes, characteristic of Ottoman design, and is adorned with intricate calligraphy and tile work.

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