Karakorum

Photo

by Gyula Péter

/ CC BY 3.0

Karakorum, located in Kharkhorin, Mongolia, was the capital of the Mongol Empire during the 13th century under the rule of Genghis Khan and his successors. It played a crucial role as a political, economic, and cultural hub of the empire. The city was strategically positioned along the Silk Road, fostering trade and interaction between the East and West. Notable remnants include the Erdene Zuu Monastery, which was built in the 16th century on the ruins of Karakorum and stands as a symbol of Mongolia's Buddhist heritage.

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