Qal'at al-Bahrain

قلعة البحرين
archaeological site in Manama
#1 in Manama / #1 in Bahrain
Photo
by Zairon
/ CC BY-SA 4.0

Qal'at al-Bahrain, also known as the Bahrain Fort or Portuguese Fort, is a significant archaeological site located in Manama, Bahrain. It encompasses a large tell, or artificial mound, created by human occupation over thousands of years, with layers of urban settlements dating back to around 2300 BC. The site includes the remnants of the Dilmun civilization, which was an important trading hub in ancient Mesopotamia. The fort itself, which stands as a prominent feature, was built by the Portuguese in the 16th century during their period of colonial expansion in the region.


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