Qasr Kharana
قصر الحرانة
Qasr Kharana is one of the best-preserved desert castles in Jordan, located approximately 60 kilometers east of Amman. This Umayyad-era structure dates back to around the early 8th century and is notable for its impressive architectural features, which blend both Roman and Persian influences. The fortress-like exterior walls, adorned with small windows and a central entrance, contrast with an interior that includes a courtyard surrounded by two stories of rooms. These rooms are believed to have served a variety of purposes, including residential and administrative functions. The true purpose of Qasr Kharana remains a subject of debate among historians, with theories ranging from a caravanserai to a meeting place for tribal leaders.