The Buddhas of Bamiyan, located in the Bamyan Valley of central Afghanistan, were monumental statues carved into the side of a cliff. Dating back to the 6th century, these statues were significant examples of Gandhara art, representing the integration of Hellenistic and Indian artistic influences. The larger of the two statues stood at approximately 55 meters (180 feet), while the smaller was about 38 meters (125 feet) tall. These statues were tragically destroyed by the Taliban in 2001, but they remain an important symbol of Afghanistan's rich cultural heritage.
Shahr-e Gholghola, also known as the "City of Screams," is an ancient archaeological site located in Bamyan, Afghanistan. Situated in the Bamyan Valley, this historical city dates back to the 6th century and is renowned for its strategic location and rich history. It was a thriving center during the era of the Ghorid dynasty but faced devastation during the Mongol invasion in the 13th century. The ruins of Shahr-e Gholghola, which include remnants of fortifications, towers, and residential structures, offer a glimpse into the region's past and bear testimony to its once-flourishing culture and subsequent destruction.
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