The Roman Theatre in Cartagena, Spain, is one of the most significant and well-preserved ancient Roman structures in the country. Discovered in 1988 during construction work, this impressive archaeological site dates back to the late 1st century BC, during the reign of Emperor Augustus. The theatre could accommodate around 6,000 spectators and was an integral part of the Roman city of Carthago Nova. The semi-circular structure is built into a hillside, utilizing the natural slope for the seating area, which is divided into three horizontal sections called 'cavea.' The stage building, or 'scaenae frons,' would have been elaborately decorated with columns and statues, reflecting the grandeur of Roman architectural style. Today, the Roman Theatre Museum adjacent to the site provides visitors with extensive information about the theatre's history, its excavation, and the broader context of Roman life in Cartagena.
The National Museum of Subaquatic Archaeology, located in Cartagena, Spain, is a specialized institution dedicated to the study and preservation of underwater cultural heritage. It showcases a wide range of artifacts recovered from underwater excavations, illustrating the rich maritime history of the Mediterranean region. The museum offers insights into ancient shipwrecks, trade routes, and submerged settlements, featuring interactive exhibits and educational programs. Highlights include ancient amphorae, coins, and naval equipment, providing a fascinating glimpse into the past civilizations that once navigated these waters.
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