Juma Mosque in Khiva, Uzbekistan, is a remarkable architectural monument dating back to the 10th century, though the current structure primarily reflects 18th-century renovations. The mosque is unique for its hypostyle hall, which is supported by 213 wooden columns, each intricately carved and some of which are believed to date back to the original construction. This design creates an almost forest-like interior, providing a serene and contemplative atmosphere. The mosque features a flat roof with skylights that allow natural light to filter in, enhancing the spiritual ambiance.
Itchan Kala, located in Khiva, Uzbekistan, is a remarkable example of a well-preserved medieval Central Asian town. Encircled by formidable brick walls, this historical inner city is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and boasts a collection of stunning architectural monuments, including mosques, madrasahs, mausoleums, and palaces. Among its most notable structures are the Juma Mosque, with its forest of wooden columns, the Islam Khodja Minaret, offering panoramic views of the city, and the Tash Khauli Palace, renowned for its intricate tile work and elaborate courtyards.
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