Vianden Castle, located in Vianden, Luxembourg, is a magnificent medieval fortress that dates back to the Romanesque period, with significant modifications made during the Gothic era. Constructed between the 11th and 14th centuries, it stands majestically on a rocky promontory overlooking the Our River. The castle was the seat of the influential Counts of Vianden and has been meticulously restored to reflect its historical grandeur. Today, it is a popular tourist attraction, offering visitors a glimpse into medieval architecture and the rich history of the region.
The Grand Ducal Palace in Luxembourg City serves as the official residence of the Grand Duke of Luxembourg, where he performs most of his duties as head of state. Located in the heart of the capital, this stunning example of Renaissance architecture dates back to the 16th century, originally built as a city hall. The palace features an elegant facade adorned with intricate carvings and a beautifully crafted interior that includes state rooms, a grand staircase, and a luxurious ballroom. It is also used for official ceremonies, receptions, and other significant state functions.
MUDAM, or the Grand Duke Jean Museum of Modern Art, is located in Luxembourg City, Luxembourg. It is a premier institution dedicated to contemporary art, showcasing an eclectic collection of works by both established and emerging artists from around the world. Designed by the renowned Chinese-American architect Ieoh Ming Pei, the museum's striking architectural design harmoniously blends modern elements with the historic surroundings of the Dräi Eechelen Park.
The Bock in Luxembourg City, Luxembourg, is a prominent historical site known for its impressive fortifications and significant role in the city's defense. Situated on a rocky promontory, the Bock offers breathtaking views of the Alzette River valley. It is famous for the Bock Casemates, a network of underground tunnels and galleries carved into the rock. These casemates were initially constructed in the 17th century and later expanded, serving as a strategic military stronghold.
Notre-Dame Cathedral, located in Luxembourg City, Luxembourg, is a significant architectural and historical landmark. Originally built between 1613 and 1621 by the Jesuits as a church for their college, it was consecrated to the Blessed Virgin Mary. The cathedral is an exquisite example of late Gothic architecture, later complemented by Renaissance elements. In the 20th century, it underwent expansion to accommodate the growing number of worshippers. The interior is adorned with intricate stained glass windows, beautiful sculptures, and a crypt that houses the remains of John the Blind, the King of Bohemia.
The National Museum of History and Art (Musée National d'Histoire et d'Art, MNHA) is situated in the heart of Luxembourg City, Luxembourg. This renowned institution showcases a rich collection that spans from ancient times to the modern era, including archaeological finds, fine arts, and decorative arts. The museum is particularly noted for its extensive displays of artifacts from Luxembourg's history, offering insights into the region's cultural and historical development. Visitors can explore exhibits that feature everything from prehistoric tools to contemporary art, providing a comprehensive overview of the nation's heritage.
Bourscheid Castle, located in the small village of Bourscheid in Luxembourg, is a medieval fortress that dates back to the 10th century. Perched on a hilltop and offering stunning panoramic views of the surrounding landscape, the castle is one of Luxembourg's most iconic historical sites. The fortress features a ring wall with multiple towers and an inner courtyard, providing visitors a glimpse into the architectural and defensive strategies of the medieval period.
Adolphe Bridge, also known as New Bridge, is a monumental arch bridge in Luxembourg City, Luxembourg. It spans the Pétrusse River and connects the city center (Ville Haute) with the Gare district, serving as a vital transport link. Constructed between 1900 and 1903, the bridge was designed by Paul Séjourné and Albert Rodange. It features a central span of 85 meters and a total length of 153 meters, making it an impressive example of early 20th-century engineering. Adolphe Bridge is not only functional but also a symbol of Luxembourg's independence and architectural heritage.
Beaufort Castle, located in Beaufort, Luxembourg, is a captivating historical site that traces its origins back to the 11th century. This well-preserved medieval castle stands as a testament to the region's rich history and architectural evolution. Over the centuries, it has undergone various modifications and expansions, particularly during the Renaissance period. Visitors to Beaufort Castle can explore its impressive ruins, which include a moat, towers, and a dungeon, as well as the adjacent Renaissance mansion that was added in the 17th century.
Place d'Armes, located in the heart of Luxembourg City, Luxembourg, is a vibrant and historic square that serves as a central gathering spot for both locals and tourists. Known for its lively atmosphere, the square is surrounded by a variety of cafes, restaurants, and shops, making it a popular destination for dining and socializing. The area often hosts outdoor concerts, markets, and cultural events, adding to its dynamic character. The square is also notable for its elegant architecture, including the Cercle Municipal, a prominent building that now functions as a cultural center.
Place Guillaume II, often referred to as "Knuedler" by locals, is a prominent square in Luxembourg City, Luxembourg. Named after King William II of the Netherlands, who was also the Grand Duke of Luxembourg, the square serves as a central hub for cultural and social activities. It is home to the equestrian statue of William II and the Luxembourg City Hall. The square hosts a variety of events throughout the year, including markets, concerts, and festivals, making it a vibrant and essential part of the city's public life.
Clervaux Castle, located in the small town of Clervaux in northern Luxembourg, is a striking medieval fortress with origins dating back to the 12th century. The castle has been meticulously restored after being damaged during the Battle of the Bulge in World War II. Today, it houses several attractions, including the Museum of the Battle of the Bulge, which offers insights into the region's wartime history, and an exhibition of Edward Steichen's renowned photography collection, "The Family of Man.
The National Museum of Natural History in Luxembourg City, Luxembourg, is a renowned institution dedicated to the exploration and exhibition of natural history. Located in the historic Grund district, the museum offers a comprehensive look at the biodiversity and geological history of the region. It features a variety of exhibits, including collections of minerals, fossils, and taxidermy specimens. Additionally, the museum provides educational programs and interactive displays, making it a valuable resource for both researchers and the general public.
The Pfaffenthal Panoramic Elevator is a striking piece of modern infrastructure in Luxembourg City, Luxembourg, that connects the upper city with the Pfaffenthal district situated in the Alzette River valley. Opened in 2016, this glass-walled elevator offers breathtaking panoramic views of the city and the surrounding landscapes as it ascends and descends the 71-meter vertical distance.
The Gëlle Fra, or "Golden Lady," is a prominent war memorial located in Luxembourg City, Luxembourg. Erected in 1923, the monument commemorates the Luxembourgers who volunteered for service in the armed forces of the Allied Powers during World War I. The memorial features a golden female figure, symbolizing victory, holding a laurel wreath high above her head. Situated in the Place de la Constitution, the Gëlle Fra has become an iconic symbol of national pride and resilience.
Larochette Castle, located in the town of Larochette in Luxembourg, is a striking medieval fortress perched on a rocky spur overlooking the White Ernz valley. The castle, which dates back to the 11th century, is an impressive example of medieval military architecture. Though partially in ruins due to a fire in the 16th century, several structures remain intact, such as the Homburg and Créhange houses, which showcase Gothic architectural elements. Visitors can explore the remnants of the castle and enjoy panoramic views of the surrounding countryside.
Musée Dräi Eechelen, situated in Luxembourg City, Luxembourg, is dedicated to showcasing the historical and cultural heritage of the country. The museum is housed in an old fortification, Fort Thüngen, which dates back to the 18th century. Visitors can explore the extensive displays that cover Luxembourg's military history, from medieval times to the modern era. The museum's exhibits include a vast collection of artifacts, documents, and interactive installations that provide insights into the nation's evolution and its strategic significance in European history.
Neumünster Abbey is a historic site located in the Grund district of Luxembourg City, Luxembourg. Originally established as a Benedictine abbey in the 17th century, it has undergone various transformations over the centuries, including serving as a military hospital and a prison. Today, it functions as a vibrant cultural center known as the Centre Culturel de Rencontre Abbaye de Neumünster (CCRN). The abbey hosts a variety of events, including concerts, exhibitions, and conferences, and its picturesque setting along the Alzette River makes it a popular destination for both locals and tourists.
Fort Thüngen, located in Luxembourg City, Luxembourg, is a historical fortification that was originally constructed in 1732. Named after its Austrian builder, Baron Adam Sigmund von Thüngen, the fort was part of the city's extensive defensive system. It is colloquially known as "Three Acorns" due to the three acorn-shaped sculptures that adorn its towers. The fort played a significant role in the city's military history and has since been incorporated into the modern-day Dräi Eechelen Museum, which showcases Luxembourg's fortifications and military history.
The National Museum of Military History in Diekirch, Luxembourg, is dedicated to preserving and presenting the military history of the region, with a particular focus on the Battle of the Bulge during World War II. The museum features an extensive collection of military artifacts, weapons, uniforms, and vehicles. It also includes detailed dioramas and life-size reconstructions that provide vivid insights into the experiences of soldiers and civilians during the conflict. Additionally, the museum covers the broader history of the Luxembourg Army and its role in various international missions.
The Luxembourg American Cemetery and Memorial in Luxembourg City, Luxembourg, is a significant site dedicated to honoring American soldiers who fought and died during World War II. Established in December 1944, the cemetery spans 50.5 acres and is the final resting place for over 5,000 American service members, including General George S. Patton, Jr. The beautifully maintained grounds feature a chapel, a reflecting pool, and a memorial wall inscribed with the names of the missing.
Esch-sur-Sûre Castle is a historic fortress located in the picturesque town of Esch-sur-Sûre in Luxembourg. Perched on a rocky promontory overlooking the River Sûre, the castle dates back to the 10th century and offers stunning views of the surrounding valley. Originally built as a defensive structure, it features a mix of medieval architecture with remnants of its defensive walls and towers. Over the centuries, the castle has undergone various renovations and expansions, reflecting the changing architectural styles and strategic needs of its inhabitants. Today, it stands as a significant cultural and historical landmark, attracting visitors who are interested in exploring its ruins and learning about its rich past.
Esch-sur-Sûre is a picturesque village located in northwestern Luxembourg, nestled within the Ardennes region. Known for its stunning medieval castle, which dates back to the 10th century, the village is set on a dramatic bend of the River Sûre, providing breathtaking views and a serene atmosphere. The surrounding area is a popular destination for hiking, cycling, and nature enthusiasts, offering numerous trails and scenic landscapes.
The New Castle of Ansembourg, located in the picturesque village of Ansembourg in Luxembourg, is a remarkable example of 17th-century architecture. Constructed in 1639 by Thomas Bidart, an industrialist who played a significant role in the region's economic development, the castle boasts an elegant baroque style. The estate features beautifully landscaped gardens, adorned with statues and fountains, which reflect the grandeur of the period.
Planning a trip?