Saint John's Co-Cathedral in Valletta, Malta, is a stunning example of Baroque architecture and a significant historical landmark. Built by the Knights of Malta between 1572 and 1577, the cathedral's austere exterior contrasts with its richly decorated interior, which features intricate marble floors, elaborate gold leaf designs, and impressive frescoes.
Upper Barrakka Gardens in Valletta, Malta, is a scenic public garden that offers breathtaking panoramic views of the Grand Harbour and the Three Cities. Originally constructed in 1661 as a private garden for the Knights of St. John, it was later opened to the public in the 19th century. The gardens are adorned with beautiful statues, monuments, and a variety of exotic plants. One of the main attractions is the Saluting Battery, where cannons are fired daily at noon.
The Blue Grotto in Qrendi, Malta, is a stunning natural wonder renowned for its mesmerizing sea caves and crystal-clear waters. This picturesque location features a series of caverns, including the main arch which towers 30 meters above the sea, creating a breathtaking backdrop for visitors. The sunlight reflecting off the white sandy seabed gives the water a brilliant azure hue, especially in the morning, making it a popular spot for boat tours, snorkeling, and diving.
The Ħal Saflieni Hypogeum in Valletta, Malta, is an ancient subterranean structure that dates back to around 4000 BCE. This UNESCO World Heritage site is a remarkable example of prehistoric architecture and engineering, consisting of a complex system of interconnecting chambers, halls, and passages carved into the limestone. The Hypogeum was used both as a sanctuary and a necropolis, and it is renowned for its intricate carvings, red ochre wall paintings, and the discovery of numerous artifacts and human remains.
The Grandmaster's Palace in Valletta, Malta, is an iconic historical building that exemplifies the grandeur of the Knights of St. John. Constructed in the late 16th century, the palace served as the residence of the Grand Master of the Order of St. John. It is renowned for its impressive architecture, opulent halls, and richly decorated interiors, including the stunning Council Chamber and the Hall of the Supreme Council of the Knights. The palace also houses an extensive collection of artifacts, tapestries, and armory, providing a fascinating glimpse into Malta's storied past.
Ħaġar Qim is a prehistoric megalithic temple complex located on the Mediterranean island of Malta. Dating back to around 3600-3200 BCE, it is one of the oldest free-standing structures in the world. The site features a series of interconnected oval chambers, constructed from massive limestone blocks, some of which weigh several tons. Ħaġar Qim is renowned for its sophisticated architectural design, including altars, carved stone decorations, and a unique entrance that aligns with the summer solstice sunrise.
The National Museum of Archaeology in Valletta, Malta, is a treasure trove of Maltese heritage, showcasing artifacts from the islands' prehistoric periods up to the early Phoenician era. Housed in the Auberge de Provence, a stunning Baroque building dating back to the 16th century, the museum offers a deep dive into Malta's ancient history. Key exhibits include the "Sleeping Lady" and the "Venus of Malta," both exquisite examples of prehistoric art.
Fort Saint Elmo is a historic fortification located in Valletta, Malta. It was originally constructed by the Knights of St. John in the mid-16th century and played a crucial role during the Great Siege of Malta in 1565. The fort is strategically positioned at the tip of the Sciberras Peninsula, guarding the entrances to both the Grand Harbour and Marsamxett Harbour. Over the centuries, it has undergone numerous modifications and restorations. Today, Fort Saint Elmo houses the National War Museum, which showcases Malta's military history, including artifacts from World War II.
Casa Rocca Piccola is a historic 16th-century palazzo located in Valletta, Malta. It serves as the private residence of the noble de Piro family and offers a glimpse into the lifestyle of Maltese aristocracy. The palazzo features an array of beautifully decorated rooms, antique furniture, and a collection of art and artifacts. Visitors can explore the grand dining room, the splendid library, and the charming gardens.
Located in Valletta, Malta, the Lower Barrakka Gardens offer a tranquil retreat with stunning views of the Grand Harbour. These beautifully landscaped gardens are home to an array of vibrant flowers, lush greenery, and impressive architectural features, including a neoclassical temple dedicated to Sir Alexander Ball. Visitors can enjoy a leisurely stroll along the pathways, relax on the benches, or take in the scenic vistas of the surrounding seascape.
The Rotunda of Mosta, also known as the Mosta Dome, is a prominent Roman Catholic church located in Mosta, Malta. Renowned for its grand architectural design, the church boasts one of the largest unsupported domes in the world, with an impressive diameter of 37.2 meters (122 feet). The neoclassical structure was designed by Maltese architect Giorgio Grognet de Vassé and completed in 1860. The Rotunda is dedicated to the Assumption of Mary and is a major cultural and historical landmark in Malta.
The Tarxien Temples are a complex of four megalithic structures located in the town of Tarxien, near Valletta, Malta. Built between 3600 and 2500 BC, these temples are considered to be some of the oldest free-standing structures in the world. The temples are made up of intricate carvings, statues, and altars, providing valuable insights into the religious beliefs and practices of the ancient inhabitants of Malta.
Grand Harbour in Valletta, Malta, is one of the most impressive natural deep-water harbors in the world. Located on the eastern side of the capital city, Valletta, it has been a strategic maritime hub for centuries, serving as a pivotal point for trade, military operations, and transportation. The harbor is surrounded by historic fortifications, providing a dramatic backdrop of towering bastions and ancient structures that tell stories of the island's storied past.
Fort St. Angelo is a prominent historical fortification situated in Birgu, one of the Three Cities in Malta. Overlooking the Grand Harbour, the fort has played a crucial role in the island's defense throughout its history. Originally built during the medieval period, it was significantly reinforced by the Knights of St. John in the 16th century. The fort became a central point of resistance during the Great Siege of Malta in 1565. Today, Fort St.
Mnajdra is an ancient megalithic temple complex located in Qrendi, Malta. This UNESCO World Heritage site dates back to around 3600-2500 BCE, making it one of the oldest freestanding structures in the world. Mnajdra consists of three separate but interconnected temples, each showcasing impressive architectural techniques and astronomical alignments. The complex is renowned for its intricate stone carvings and the precision with which it was constructed, reflecting the advanced skills of its builders.
St. Paul's Catacombs in Rabat, Malta, are an extensive network of underground burial chambers dating back to the 4th and 9th centuries AD. These catacombs are significant as they provide a glimpse into the early Christian, Jewish, and pagan burial practices on the island. The complex features a series of interconnected galleries and tombs, which were used over several centuries. The catacombs are named after St. Paul, who is traditionally believed to have brought Christianity to Malta.
St Paul's Cathedral in Mdina, Malta, is a magnificent example of Baroque architecture and a key religious site on the island. Dedicated to Saint Paul, who is said to have been shipwrecked on Malta in 60 AD, the cathedral stands on the site where the Roman governor Publius is believed to have met the Apostle. The current structure was completed in the early 18th century, following a devastating earthquake in 1693 that destroyed the previous Norman church. Designed by the renowned Maltese architect Lorenzo Gafà, the cathedral features an impressive façade, intricate interior decorations, and exquisite frescoes.
The National War Museum in Valletta, Malta, is located within the historical Fort St. Elmo. This museum offers a comprehensive overview of Malta's military history, focusing on its pivotal role during World War II. The exhibits include a variety of artifacts such as weapons, uniforms, and documents, as well as the iconic George Cross awarded to the island for its bravery. The museum also covers earlier periods, including the Great Siege of 1565 and the French occupation.
Valletta Waterfront in Valletta, Malta, is a vibrant and historic area featuring a beautifully restored series of 18th-century warehouses. Originally constructed by Grand Master Manuel Pinto de Fonseca, these buildings were once used for maritime trade. Today, the waterfront is a lively destination that combines historical charm with modern amenities, offering a variety of restaurants, bars, shops, and entertainment options.
MUŻA, the National Community Art Museum in Valletta, Malta, is an innovative and engaging cultural space that opened its doors in 2018. Located in the historic Auberge d'Italie, the museum showcases an extensive collection of Maltese and international art, spanning from the medieval period to contemporary works. MUŻA stands for "Mużew Nazzjonali tal-Arti" (National Museum of Art) and the name also signifies "inspiration" in Maltese. The museum is designed to be inclusive and community-oriented, encouraging visitors to interact with and be inspired by the artworks.
The Lascaris War Rooms in Valletta, Malta, are a historic underground complex that served as the Allied war headquarters during World War II. Located beneath the Upper Barrakka Gardens, this labyrinthine network of tunnels and chambers was pivotal in coordinating the defense of Malta and the Mediterranean region. The War Rooms housed operational centers, communication hubs, and strategic planning rooms, playing a crucial role in the success of various military operations, including the defense against Axis air raids and the planning of the Allied invasion of Sicily.
Mdina Gate, also known as the Main Gate or Vilhena Gate, is the primary entrance to the historic city of Mdina in Malta. Constructed in 1724 during the rule of Grand Master António Manoel de Vilhena, this Baroque-style gate serves as an iconic symbol of the city. The gate features a grandiose facade adorned with intricate carvings and the coat of arms of the Grand Master.
Tritons' Fountain in Valletta, Malta, is a prominent landmark situated just outside the City Gate. This striking fountain features three bronze Tritons, mythological sea gods, holding up a large basin. Designed by the renowned Maltese sculptor Vincent Apap and completed in 1959, the fountain has become an iconic symbol of the city.
Republic Street, known locally as Triq ir-Repubblika, is one of the main thoroughfares in Valletta, the capital city of Malta. Stretching from the City Gate near the bus terminal to Fort St. Elmo at the tip of the peninsula, this bustling street is lined with an array of shops, cafes, and historic landmarks. Significant sites along Republic Street include the Grandmaster's Palace, which now houses the Office of the President of Malta, and the National Museum of Archaeology.
Planning a trip?