Old Goa

पुराना गोवा
old town in Old Goa
#2 in Old Goa / #140 in India
Photo
by Vyacheslav Argenberg
/ CC BY 4.0

Old Goa, also known as Velha Goa, is a historical city situated in the Indian state of Goa. Once the capital of Portuguese India, it was founded in the 15th century by the Bijapur Sultanate and later captured by the Portuguese in 1510. The city flourished as a major hub of trade and religious activity during the Portuguese colonial period. Today, Old Goa is renowned for its impressive colonial architecture and a number of well-preserved churches and cathedrals, which have been collectively designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Notable landmarks include the Basilica of Bom Jesus, which houses the relics of St. Francis Xavier, and the Sé Cathedral, one of the largest churches in Asia.


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