The Basilica of Bom Jesus in Old Goa, India, is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and one of the most significant examples of baroque architecture in the country. This historic church, built in 1605, is renowned for housing the mortal remains of St. Francis Xavier, a revered missionary and co-founder of the Society of Jesus (Jesuits). The basilica's name, "Bom Jesus," translates to "Good Jesus" in Portuguese. Its striking façade, intricate interiors, and richly decorated altars draw numerous visitors and pilgrims from around the world.
Old Goa, also known as Velha Goa, is a historical city situated in the Indian state of Goa. Once the capital of Portuguese India, it was founded in the 15th century by the Bijapur Sultanate and later captured by the Portuguese in 1510. The city flourished as a major hub of trade and religious activity during the Portuguese colonial period. Today, Old Goa is renowned for its impressive colonial architecture and a number of well-preserved churches and cathedrals, which have been collectively designated as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Notable landmarks include the Basilica of Bom Jesus, which houses the relics of St. Francis Xavier, and the Sé Cathedral, one of the largest churches in Asia.
Se Cathedral, located in Old Goa, India, is a prominent example of Portuguese-Manueline architectural style and is one of the largest churches in Asia. Dedicated to St. Catherine of Alexandria, it was built to commemorate the Portuguese victory over a Muslim army, which coincided with the feast day of St. Catherine. Construction began in 1562 and was completed in 1619. The cathedral features a magnificent façade, intricate interiors, and a bell known as the "Golden Bell," reputed to be one of the best in the world.
The Church of St. Augustine in Old Goa, India, is an iconic structure that stands as a testament to the region's rich colonial history. Built in 1602 by Augustinian friars, the church was once one of the largest in Goa, featuring an impressive four-story tower and elaborate architectural details. Over time, neglect and environmental factors led to its gradual ruin, leaving behind the iconic 46-meter-high tower that still stands today. This towering remnant, often referred to as the "St.
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